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thought stopping techniques pdf | thought stopping | Ashley Franklin Wellness

What is Thought Stopping?

Ashley Franklin, MSW, LICSW, CIMPH

Sep 10, 2024

 

Thought Stopping is a cognitive-behavioral technique designed to help you break the cycle of unhelpful thoughts, negative beliefs, or repetitive thinking (rumination). When our thoughts become overwhelming, it can feel like we're stuck in a loop of negativity. Thought Stopping offers a way to regain control and shift your focus to something more positive and helpful.

Why Is Thought Stopping Important?

Unhelpful thoughts can have a significant impact on our emotions and behavior. They often fuel anxiety, depression, and stress. By learning how to interrupt these thoughts, you can reduce their power over you and start to feel more in control of your mind and emotions.

How Does Thought Stopping Work?

The idea behind Thought Stopping is simple: by consciously interrupting a negative thought, you can prevent it from spiraling out of control. Over time, this practice can help rewire your brain to respond differently to stressful situations. It's about replacing the negative with something neutral or positive, creating space for healthier thinking patterns.

Examples of Thought Stopping Techniques

Verbal Techniques
● Say “slow down” when a thought arises.
● Say "stop!" either aloud or silently to yourself.
● Say “delete negative thought” and replace it with something positive.
● Take a slow, deep breath, and say a calming phrase out loud or in your mind.

Physical Actions
● Snap a rubber band around your wrist as a physical cue.
● Write down unwanted thoughts on paper. Then, list realistic and positive replacement thoughts.
● Sing your favorite song to shift your focus.

Visual Techniques
● Imagine a red Stop Sign when a negative thought appears.
● Visualize your thought inside a bubble. Press the bubble, pop it, and watch it float away.
● Replace the negative thought with a more pleasant image or idea.

Steps to Practice Thought Stopping

  1. Choose at least one Thought Stopping technique that resonates with you.
  2. Practice your chosen technique for at least ten minutes every day.
  3. Experiment with different techniques to find the one(s) that work best for you.

Practice Makes Perfect
Like any skill, Thought Stopping requires regular practice. Aim to practice at least once a day, particularly when you're feeling calm and not distressed. This way, you'll be better equipped to use Thought Stopping in more challenging situations when you really need it.
Negative thinking can be a tough habit to break, so be patient with yourself. It may take weeks or even months of consistent practice for Thought Stopping to become effective. Don’t give up—you have the power to change your thought patterns!

Reference:
American Psychological Association (www.apa.org)